Which of the following is an example of third-party disability?

The correct answer illustrates the concept of third-party disability effectively. Third-party disability refers to the impact that one individual's impairment (in this case, hearing loss) has on the communication and functioning of others in their environment, such as family members or friends. In this scenario, changes in the functioning of family communication partners due to someone else's hearing loss highlight how relationships and communication dynamics can be affected by a person's hearing impairment.

When someone experiences hearing loss, it often requires their communication partners to adapt their speech, adjust conversation styles, or cope with the frustrations stemming from communication challenges. This adjustment can significantly influence the quality of interactions and overall family dynamics, demonstrating that the effects of a hearing loss extend beyond the individual with the impairment to those around them.

The other options presented speak to issues directly affecting either the individual with a hearing loss or aspects of their social interactions, but they do not capture the essence of third-party disability in the same way.